Buy or Sell First?

Good question. Unfortunately, like with many good questions, there is no one clear answer. The answer really is: it depends. It depends on your personal preference, the type of home you are selling, the type of home you are buying and the current market conditions.

Option 1) Selling first (preferably with a long closing) and then buying, mitigates the risk of carrying two properties at the same time. But putting your home up for sale before having found your new home can provide uncertainty. What if you cannot find a home you like? If you are looking for an unusual home, this is not practical and you may find yourself leasing in the interim.

However, if you are clear on the type of home, the neighborhood, the price AND you find several places that meet your criteria, then putting your home up for sale first may be your option.

Option 2) Buying first, especially if you are looking for a unique property, can make the most sense. But keep in mind, if you are unable to sell your existing home within the closing period, you may be left carrying the cost of two properties. Bridge financing is available, but the term may be limited.

This option ensures you buy the home you love, but keep in mind, a unique property will be in high demand, so buying conditionally on the sale of your home may not be an option. Are you willing to buy firm (no conditions)?

As you can see, there is merit to both options. You may even find yourself selling first this time and buying first next time. Really…it just depends…

What Exactly Do Condo Fees Cover?

With a boom in condominium construction over the past several years, the discussion surrounding new condo owners’ associated fees is a common one. Do these additional monthly fees range from old to new buildings and from neighbourhood to neighbourhood? In short, yes.

Generally calculated based on unit size, your monthly condo fee is your percentage share of the cost it takes to run the building. This includes such things as utilities, window washing, garden maintenance, snow removal, security/concierge, parking, etc. A percentage of this will be allocated to a contingency fund, reserved for unforeseen issues with the building such as roof, heating or plumbing repairs. Your building’s management is, by law, a not-for-profit company and therefore fees collected must cover building maintenance and contingencies, and not a penny more.

In certain buildings, utilities can be controlled and calculated on a per unit basis, in this case, condo fees cover common maintenance only. Your building’s amenities package also contributes to your monthly cost and fees will vary based on whether you have access to things like a gym, pool, rooftop patio, 24-hour security, or indoor parking. As you can certainly imagine, a building with a variety of amenities is more costly to run. That being said, new buildings tend to have lower condo fees than older buildings as their recent construction is often much more efficient.

The idea is for fees to remain on par with what it would cost you to own a home of a similar size, price range, and neighbourhood. Toronto condo fees average between $0.50 and $0.70 per square foot. The per square foot total is an important calculation to pay attention to. If you’re comparing two or more buildings when looking to purchase a condo, always ask for a list of services that condo fees cover to aide in your decision.

In some buildings, it is possible to opt-out of certain services (eg. parking), however it’s always good to keep your re-sale value in mind. Even if you don’t require a parking space, it will likely be an attractive feature when the time comes to sell.

Beware of pre-construction condos that offer monthly fees much below $0.50 as there have been reports of builders setting rates low in year one to entice buyers, and then subsequently raising fees significantly in years two, three and four. That said, it is absolutely normal and expected for your building to re-visit the maintenance budget each year and adjust your fees accordingly.

The Seller Wants to Change the Closing Date?

Your deal is done, buyer and seller have agreed to all terms, the down payment has been made, and the moving date is set. But your seller gets in touch requesting to change the closing date. What now?

The good news for you is that whether they want to move the date up, or push it back, the final decision is entirely yours. You’ve signed a legal document contingent on the agreed upon closing date and it is up to you how flexible you can or would like to be.

The closing date of your home sale is not an arbitrary thing. The many moving parts of a real estate transaction rely heavily on this date, the adjustment of which can have a domino effect on things such as booking movers, the selling and closing of a previous home, personal timelines like holidays or the first day of the school year, and many more.

Whether it is the seller or buyer requesting the change in closing date, the other party MUST agree to the proposed date adjustment for it to go through. If both parties cannot come together on a new date, the seller in this case must honour the original closing and make arrangements to be out on that day.

If a seller suggests a possible closing date change and you are open to the idea, but you’d like to be compensated for the inconvenience, that is something that can be negotiated through your real estate lawyer and your agent. Depending on how close to the original date the seller would like to reschedule the closing, the upset in your sale might be minimal and therefore easier to accommodate.

Courtesy of the Chestnut Park Blog

Collingwood Real Estate Market Update May 2013

The performance of the Georgian Triangle real estate market continues to impress, both on a year over year basis as well as in relation to neighbouring and related property markets. May’s statistics released by the Georgian Triangle Association of REALTORS® (“GTAR”) reveal that the remarkably and comparatively strong pace of sales in the area so far this year shows no indication of letting up. As real estate markets across the region and nationally appear to be showing increasing signs of recovery and stabilization, buyer demand and property sales in the Georgian Triangle are well ahead of the game having avoided much of the downturn experienced in other markets.

In fact GTAR recorded 216 properties sold in May which is the highest number of sales in the area for the month of May since 2007 when 242 properties were sold. May’s unit sales performance is 7% ahead of last year when 202 properties changed hands, and brings year to date numbers to 836 which is 3% more than the 810 properties which had sold last year by this time. As indicated these figures are all the more remarkable given the broader context of economic slowdown and the much discussed and commented upon softening of the real estate market. Significantly, the increase in total dollar volume sold is even more impressive with this month’s figures besting those of last May by a whopping 20%, contributing to a 5% annual gain for total dollar volume sales year to date. Not surprisingly, much of the surge in activity in the area occurred in higher end properties with increases experienced in every price range but one from $300,000 and up. This trend suggests increased economic and consumer confidence as well as a generally more bullish buyer in the Georgian Triangle.

Listings, however, are down 5% annually both for the month of May and on a year to date basis. Only 693 new listings came onto the market last month compared to 730 last May, and 701 for the same month the year before that. Tighter supply with only 2961 new listings so far this year compared to 3113 last year at this time means inventory is down as well, with GTAR recording 2402 active listings in the MLS® system at the time of its report compared to 2590 one year ago.

A reduction in supply and a surge in demand usually mean one thing: more competition for property pushing prices up, and GTAR’s statistics appear to support this. The average residential sale price year to date in the Georgian Triangle is $333,849, 7.7% higher than last year at this time when it was calculated to be $310,119. The effect of the tightening market is even more evident when the average sale price for single family residential properties for the month of May is compared to last year. This past month the average sale price for this category of property in the area came in at $341,434 compared to $289,647 in May 2012, a spike of almost 18%. Activity measured over a longer period of time and spread over a larger number and wider variety of transactions, however, tends to be a more accurate reflection of price trends, softening the effects of arbitrary or fortuitous concentrations in activity or other market anomalies. Calculated over a twelve month span compared year over year, price appreciation is a more modest 4% with this May’s average sales price for the previous twelve month period for single family residential properties coming in at $330,886 compared to $317,502 one year ago.

These numbers and this report reflect the genuine and stable demand for Georgian Triangle properties, and the ongoing attractiveness and perception of value of real estate investment opportunities in the area. If current trends continue, however, pressure on inventory could push prices higher, testing affordability somewhat, particularly if financing conditions and costs become more onerous and costly.

Prepared by: Richard Stewart, VP and Legal Counsel Chestnut Park Real Estate Limited, Brokerage

The Importance of Chestnut Park’s Affiliation With Christie’s International Real Estate

Christie’s – the world’s largest fine arts auctioneer founded in 1766 – is the most important high-end international brand in the world today. As Christie’s exclusive affiliate for Toronto, our clients benefit from the world’s most powerful and prestigious organization for national and international marketing of luxury real estate.

This is a unique benefit to you, our clients, with regards to brand, marketing and access to buyers through the referral network. Christie’s International Real Estate includes an extraordinary worldwide network of 25,000 top residential real estate professionals in 41 countries around the world producing $80 billion in annual sales.

We are proud to be the exclusive Christie’s affiliate not only in Toronto but in Caledon, King, Simcoe, Collingwood, Port Hope, Prince Edward County, Muskoka, Lake of Bays, Haliburton, and the Thousand Islands.

Toronto Real Estate Market Update May 2013

The month of May produced statistics that continued the string of strong resale activity in the Toronto market place. Notwithstanding that May of this year did not exceed last May’s sales results, in historical terms May 2013 was an outstanding month. May of last year was the pinnacle of the 2012 market. Following May, and especially after the introduction of the more restrictive lending practices by the Federal Minister of Finance, the Toronto real estate market softened, and remained soft for the remainder of 2012.

In May the Toronto Real Estate Board reported 10,182 residential sales. This compares very favourably with the 10,544 properties that were reported sold in May 2012. This represents a mere 3.4 percent decline. As reported in previous up dates the market is not uniform, with some sectors outperforming others.

Up until May, the high end market was lagging, as compared to last year. This May the high end market ($1 million and higher) has made a resurgence. This May 702 properties in this category were reported sold. This compares with 668 that were reported sold in 2012, an increase of 5 percent. At the very high end ($2 million or more) 120 property sales took place, an increase of 20 percent compared to the 100 properties in this category that sold last year. Until this month high end buyers appeared hesitant to enter the market. Their perception of value and the exorbitant and offensive combined land transfer tax no doubt were responsible for the hesitation. It is too early to tell if this resurgence is due to reduced asking prices or pent up demand, or both.

At the other end of the market, the condominium apartment sector continues to underperform, but not nearly as poorly as has been forecast. Last year 1,632 condominium apartments in the City of Toronto sold. This year 1,499 were reported sold, a decline of 8 percent. The decline was more dramatic in the 905 region, with sales down by 16 percent. Despite these declines, averages sale prices remained strong. Average sale prices for condominium apartments in the 416 region increased 1.2 percent to $372,768, and even in the 905 region, where sales were very slow compared to last year, prices moderately increased by 0.9 percent.

The total number of active condominium apartment listings is also not unfolding as forecast. In May in the City of Toronto there were 5,003 active listings. This compares very favourably to the 4,930 that were available in May 2012, an increase of only 1 percent. If the average sale price for all property types continues to rise, condominium apartments, being the least expensive housing form in Toronto, could see a resurgence, particularly if the available listing base stays low.

At the end of May there were 22,677 active listings. This represents a 10.8 percent increase compared to the 20,462 residential resale properties available for sale in 2012. This number of available properties represents 2.8 months of inventory. In May of last year there was only 2.2 months of inventory. Notwithstanding this increase in supply, the available inventory remains historically low, and still in the range of a seller’s market. In the City of Toronto (416 region) the available supply is slightly higher, coming in at 2.9 months of inventory. The eastern trading areas remain the most active with only 2.2 months of inventory with sale prices on average exceeding the asking price, in some districts coming in with a sale to list ratio of 103 percent.

Sales in May continued at a very brisk pace. In the greater Toronto area all properties sold in 23 days. In the City of Toronto sales were achieved even quicker, in 22 days. As has been the case, sales in the eastern districts took place at a blistering pace, taking only 18 days for all properties on average to sell. The condominium apartment market remains the slowest. In the greater Toronto area all sales were achieved in 32 days. The same sector in the City of Toronto was faster, all sales occurring in only 30 days, another sign that the condominium apartment market is healthier than forecast.

It is not surprising that the average sale price continues to rise. Over 10,000 sales on average taking place in only 23 days will put pressure on prices. In May the average sale price for all properties sold came in at $542,174. This is a 5.4 percent increase compared to the average sale price of $514,567 achieved in 2012. Average prices in the City of Toronto continue to rise as well. A typical home in the City (416) now costs $600,791. The most expensive properties in Toronto are detached homes in Toronto’s central districts. The average price for properties in these districts is $1,335,879, and they all sold in only 19 days.

Going forward I anticipate that the market will slightly moderate, but not to the extent that it did in the second half of 2012. Rising inventory levels should ease the pressure on buyers, enabling them to purchase properties other than in competitive situations. Ultimately rising average sale prices will make some of Toronto’s real estate unaffordable, resulting in some moderation of sale prices. This scenario is likely to play out as we head into the last part of 2013. Over the next few months I anticipate a strong market, with month end data showing positive variances compared to the same month last year.

Prepared by: Chris Kapches, Senior Vice President and Legal Counsel Chestnut Park Real Estate Limited, Brokerage

Muskoka Real Estate Market Update Spring 2013

The Muskoka real estate market started the first third of the year in a slower gear than it did during the same period in 2012. This was true for the entire recreational marketplace, including Haliburton Highlands (where Chestnut Park now has a presence), Lake of Bays and the Muskoka Lakes. At this stage the explanation for this slower market pace is two fold. Early data indicates that substantially fewer properties have been listed for sale by sellers. Less inventory means fewer sales.

The explanation for the decline in available recreational properties for sale is due to weather conditions. The 2012 winter was extremely mild. Access was made easy, and the warm conditions in March and April resulted in numerous sellers listing their properties early in order to take advantage of conditions that were conducive to spring viewings and sales. The winter and early spring of 2013 have been the polar opposite of 2012. Substantial amounts of snow made access difficult, and weather conditions were anything but conducive to cottage viewings. In April the region experienced severe flooding, with many boathouses, and in some cases cottages, submerged in water. Even as this report is being prepared (early May) the lingering effects of the flooding in the region are still negatively impacting the recreational resale market.

In the first third of 2013 overall recreational sales as reported by the Muskoka, Haliburton, and Orillia Board were off by 26 percent. In 2012 130 sales had been reported, whereas only 93 were reported this year. Sales on the Muskoka Lakes, Lake of Bays, and in the Haliburton Highlands were all off by 20 percent. On the Muskoka Lakes from 25 to 18 sales, 20 to 16 on Lake of Bays, and 35 to 28 in the Haliburton Highlands.

Although the correlation to inventory levels is not identical, the connection between lower sales and available properties for sale is quite apparent. Total active listings at the end of April for the region were down by 20 percent, from 1027 in 2012 to 822 in the first third of this year. The Muskoka Lakes have seen a 17 percent drop in inventory from 240 available properties to 199. Lake of Bays shows only a 6.3 percent decline, from 110 to 103, with the highest decline in the Haliburton Highlands, from 295 to 231 available properties, a drop of 21.5 percent.

The first part of the year for recreational markets is not an accurate barometer of how the market will perform throughout the remainder of the year. There is no doubt that the pace of sales will increase, however, the assessment of the market at the end of 2012 continues to apply. The softening of sales throughout Canada, and in particular in the major metropolitan areas like Toronto and Vancouver will have an impact on recreational property sales. High-end property sales in Toronto have experienced a substantial decline. Although not all the factors impacting high-end property sales in Toronto apply to Muskoka and the region (i.e. the double land transfer tax) buyer resistance to real or perceived inflated prices will be the norm in 2013.

As was indicated in the year-end market report, the key to sales is pricing. Recreational properties represent discretionary purchases. In times of instability, that is broader markets that are showing some weakness, discretionary purchases, not driven by need, cause buyers to sharpen their pencils, ensuring that there is value to their purchases. Realistic pricing will always overcome the broader economic considerations that may be negatively influencing buyers.

Prepared by: Chris Kapches, Senior Vice President and Legal Counsel Chestnut Park Real Estate Limited, Brokerage

Toronto Real Estate Market Update April 2013

By any standards other than a comparison to April 2012, the Toronto residential resale market performed brilliantly this month. April 2012 was one of a string of months in the early part of last year that were on track to achieve record-breaking statistics. April 2013 will unfortunately be compared to last year, particularly by journalists, who only see the decline year-over-year, and not the absolute numbers achieved.

In April, 9,811 residential resale properties were reported sold. This is only a 2 percent decline compared to the 10,021 properties reported sold last year. As has been the case throughout 2013, the market remains disjointed with sales of various property types in various trading districts selling at practically light speed, with other property types finding some market resistance.

All properties in the greater Toronto area sold in only 23 days (on average). This is faster than the 24 days that sales took place in March. In February it took 28 days for properties to sell. The pace of sales, as well as the volume, has been accelerating as the year has progressed. In some trading districts the pace of sales was astounding. For example, all semi-detached properties in the eastern trading districts sold in a mere 10 days. All detached homes sold in only 15 days. Even in Toronto’s most expensive central districts all properties sold very quickly. Semi-detached houses sold in 16 days, and detached homes, which had an average sale price of $817,649, in only 18 days.

The drag on the market was the condominium apartment sector. In central Toronto, where more than 60 percent of all condominium apartments for sale are located, it took 31 days for sales to take place. Condominium apartments accounted for more than 30 percent of the entire greater Toronto inventory of properties available for sale in April.

Overall inventory levels are increasing as new listings come to market. In April 18,270 new listings were placed on the market by sellers, an increase of 10.9 percent over the 16,470 that became available last year. At the beginning of May there were 20,866 homes for sale in the greater Toronto area, an increase of 13.5 percent compared to 2012. There are now 2.9 months of inventory in the City of Toronto. Last year at this time inventory levels were at 2.2 months. Expect inventory levels to increase as the year unfolds. An increase in inventory levels may not impact the number or speed of sales, but it will definitely impact average sale prices, as we saw in April.

In April the average sale price increased to $526,335, one of the lowest year-over-year increases this year. April’s average sale price was only 2 percent more than the $515,888 achieved in 2012. This moderate average sale price increase was no doubt impacted by the still sluggish high-end market. In April 606 properties having a sale price of $1 Million or more were reported sold. In 2012 643 were sold, a decline of 6 percent.

A bright spot in the market was the increase in the average sale price for condominium apartments. Since condominium apartments account for such a large portion of the overall market, a decline in average sale prices will be negatively felt throughout the market. In April, however, the average sale price for condominium apartments in Toronto increased by 5.6 percent to $379,266. Unfortunately there was a 5.9 percent decline in the 905 region, but that marketplace accounts for much fewer sales than the City of Toronto.

The number of condominium apartment listings is higher than in 2012, but not the volume that was forecast. In April there were 4,755 condominium apartments for sale in Toronto (with 1,990 apartments in the 905 region). This is only an 8 percent increase compared to the same period in 2012. In the central districts, where most condominium apartments are to be found, there were 3,045 apartments available for sale. Last year there were 2,608, an increase of 17 percent year-over-year. 17 percent is not substantially higher than the 13.5 percent increase in listings in the greater Toronto area marketplace for all property types.

April finished strong, and there are no economic factors that would cause May to be any less active. Last May 10,545 properties were reported sold. That represented the peak of sales in 2012. Following May sales began to decline throughout the remainder of 2012. This year the opposite should occur with sales remaining strong, posting positive variances compared to 2012 to the end of the year.

Prepared by: Chris Kapches, Senior Vice President and Legal Counsel Chestnut Park properties in the Toronto area

Questions to Ask When Buying a Condo…

Before buying a condo, be sure to ask yourself:

• What are the unit boundaries?

• What will my maintenance obligations be?

• What management style is being used, and am I comfortable with it?

• What are the rules regarding the allowable number of occupants, noise, pets, amenities, parking, etc., and how are these upheld?

• Can I alter my unit’s appearance? If I want to change something, what procedure do I have to follow to get permission?

• Does the condominium corporation have the minimum insurance required by my provincial or territorial legislation?

• What will my insurance obligations be?

Toronto Real Estate Market Report Spring 2013

There was a pronounced resemblance between the performance of the Toronto residential resale market in February and in March. In February sales were off by 15 percent compared to February of last year, while average sale prices rose moderately by 2.1 percent. Upon deeper review it became obvious that the market was fractured, with some sectors being very active, in some cases frenetic, while others lagged.

We see more of the same in March. March sales were off by 17 percent compared to March of 2012. Notwithstanding this decline in sales, average sale prices for all properties sold in the greater Toronto area rose by 3.8 percent. The Toronto Real Estate Board reported 7,765 properties sold in March. In 2012, 9,385 properties were reported sold. As in February, those properties that were sold were sold in almost record time, at speeds consistent with a strong seller’s market. In February all sales took place in 28 days. In March the pace of sales increased by almost 17 percent to 24 days. The pace of sales is inconsistent with declining sales.

The explanation for this inconsistency is to be found in the performance of the various Toronto market sectors. Properties coming to market with price points ranging from $300,000 to under $1,500,000 sold quickly, and for the most part in excess of the asking prices. For example, it was not uncommon for trading areas in the west and eastern districts of Toronto to report average sale prices (for the entire district) that exceeded the asking price. This phenomenon was less prominent in the central districts where house prices remain the most expensive in Toronto. In the central districts the average sale price for detached houses came in at $1,302,359 while semi-detached homes sold for $771,232, approximately $250,000more than semi-detached homes in the west and eastern trading areas.

The pace and the number of sales in the high end of the market and in the condominium apartment sectors continue to be a drag on the overall market. There were 11 percent few high-end properties ($1 Million or more) sold in March of 2013 compared to the same month last year. It should be noted that is a promising improvement compared to February’s results. In February the high end sector was off by 18 percent. The improvement was more dramatic for properties having sale prices in excess of $2Million. In February that marketplace was off by 27 percent. InMarch, the decline was only 7.6 percent compared to March 2012. In actual numbers, March saw 462 reported sales having a value of $1 Million or more (521 in 2012) and 72 having a value of $2 Million or more (78 in 2012).

The condominium apartment sector continues to lag.Whereas the overall market (including condominium apartments) saw all sales take place in 24 days (on average) in Toronto it took condominium apartments 32 days to sell, 33 percent longer. Central Toronto was slightly more robust with sales taking place in 30 days. Last year sales took place in 28 and 26 days, respectively. By comparison, detached and semi-detached homes in March were selling in less than 24 days and as quickly as 12 days in some trading areas (the eastern districts).

There are two aspects of the condominium apartment market that were encouraging in March. Firstly, average sale prices for condominium apartments actually increased by 2 percent compared to last year to $367,595. Secondly, the market is not being overwhelmed by inventory. In the city of Toronto there were 4,330 condominium apartment listings. This is only 8 percent higher than the number of listings on the market in 2012. In this regard the central districts, where the highest concentration of condominium apartments is to be found, did not fare as well. There condominium apartment inventories increased by 39 percent, from 1956 units for sale in 2012 to 2,733 in March of this year. It was also encouraging to see that in some trading areas sale prices of reported condominium sales were equal to or exceeded the asking price.

Going forward,April will no doubtmirror the performances of February andMarch. Some sectors of themarket will be extraordinarily strong, while condominium apartment sales, and less so high-end property sales, will be a drag on the market. At this time there is nothing in the economic forecast nor is there any likelihood that there will be any changes to the stricter mortgage lending requirements that would cause the market will move to a higher gear.

Prepared by Chris Kapches